NEXT EVENT RJ's Home Improvements Night • MON. SEP. 7 • Darlington
All DNQ

Ghost Engine Rule Book

2026 DNQ Rule Book

Ghost Engine Rule Book

Core Rule

  • The engine must be run “out of the box” with the parts it comes with.
  • Any modification of a stock part will result in fines and suspensions.
  • Checkered Flag offers the “DNQ” kit for ghost engines.
  • This kit is not mandatory.
  • All engines will be compared to a known stock engine.

Requirements / Allowances

  • Must run RLV exhaust pipe number RLV EXF 5026.
  • Must have a muffler installed as per AKRA muffler rules.
  • USACK may use 5006 exhaust pipe for clearance issues.
  • Fuel pump is open, but must be a small engine diaphragm style pump.
  • Air filter is open to the team; the filter may not have any inside fillers and must be open all the way around.
  • Header wrap is allowed.
  • Carb extension must be the black extension that comes with the engine.
  • Throttle linkage is on the teams; however, the option presented by Checkered Flag is preferred.
  • Engine spec will be compared to a new engine.
  • Sealed engines will be purchased by the series only and will be sold for $100 more than market value.
  • Sealed engines will not be able to be claimed.
  • Sealed engines will not go through the tech process unless the series deems it necessary.
  • Sealed engines that have been tampered with will result in a 1-year suspension and a $1,000 fine.
  • Sealed engines get a 20 lb weight break.
  • Race-winning engines after tech may be sealed with a red seal to ensure the engine stays as checked.
  • The series will supply the bolts.
  • 6,350K MAX RPM rule (digitally governed).
  • Pump 87 fuel only.
  • The series may confiscate parts for inspection purposes or to prevent them from being used again in competition.

Engine Swap / Exchange / Claim Rules

  • Ghost engines may be swapped for a brand-new engine if the series sees fit.
  • Engine swaps may be executed by the series.
  • Teams must run the series engine if asked.
  • Claim rule is in place at market price.
  • May claim 1 time per year.
  • A driver can only be claimed once per year.
  • DNQ sealed engines cannot be claimed.

Engine Specs

Below is the uploaded Ghost engine spec data in editable text form.

Cam Basic Profile

  • Intake duration @ .050" lift = 212
  • Intake duration @ .200" lift = 98.5
  • Intake centerline = 104°
  • Intake max lift = .254" (+/-.005)
  • Exhaust duration @ .050" lift = 212.5
  • Exhaust duration @ .200" lift = 104
  • Exhaust centerline = 110°
  • Exhaust max lift = .255" (+/-.005)

Cam Profile — Intake Opening

  • .006 = 58° BTDC
  • .020 = 19.5° BTDC
  • .050 = 0° TDC
  • .100 = 17.5° ATDC
  • .150 = 34.5° ATDC
  • .200 = 55° ATDC
  • .225 = 68.5° ATDC
  • Max lift = .254" (+/-.005)

Cam Profile — Intake Closing

  • .225 = 38.5° BBDC
  • .200 = 26° BBDC
  • .175 = 15.5° BBDC
  • .150 = 6° BBDC
  • .100 = 11° ABDC
  • .050 = 28° ABDC
  • .020 = 46° ABDC
  • .006 = 83.5° ABDC

Exhaust Opening

  • .006 = 96° BBDC
  • .020 = 58° BBDC
  • .050 = 38° BBDC
  • .100 = 20.5° BBDC
  • .150 = 4° BBDC
  • .200 = 16.5° ABDC
  • .225 = 30° ABDC
  • Max lift = .255" (+/-.005)

Exhaust Closing

  • .225 = 72° BTDC
  • .200 = 59° BTDC
  • .175 = 48.5° BTDC
  • .150 = 39° BTDC
  • .100 = 22.5° BTDC
  • .050 = 5° BTDC
  • .020 = 12.5° ATDC
  • .006 = 52.5° ATDC

Head

  • JT-20-12-251 head
  • Head thickness = 2.9125"
  • Combustion chamber depth = .488"
  • Intake seat diameter = .972" (single 45° angle)
  • Exhaust seat diameter = .849" (single 45° angle)
  • Intake port horizontal opening = .906"
  • Intake port vertical opening = .916"
  • Intake bowl depth to lowest point of recessed valve guide = 1.197"
  • Exhaust port horizontal opening = .945"
  • Exhaust port vertical opening = .941"
  • Head gasket thickness = .051" (taken from inside cylinder hole area)

Intake Valve Train Components

  • R.I. 6870
  • Intake valve head diameter = 27.06 mm (1.065")
  • Intake valve length = 3.016"
  • Intake valve stem diameter = 5.5 mm
  • Intake valve weight = 27.48 grams
  • Approx. intake valve margin = .026"
  • Intake valve seal flange thickness = .023"
  • Intake rocker arm length = 2.646"
  • Intake rocker arm weight = 37.72 grams
  • Intake pushrod length = 5.785"
  • Intake pushrod weight = 14.69 grams
  • Intake pushrod diameter = .160"
  • Intake lifter head diameter = .928"
  • Intake lifter length = 1.436"
  • Intake lifter weight = 20.15 grams
  • Intake lash cap diameter = .3135"
  • Intake lash cap thickness = .139"
  • Intake lash cap weight = 1.04 grams

Exhaust Valve Train Components

  • R.E. 6870A
  • Exhaust valve head diameter = .948"
  • Exhaust valve length = 3.017"
  • Exhaust valve stem diameter = 5.4 mm
  • Exhaust valve weight = 26.45 grams
  • Approx. exhaust valve margin = .045"
  • No exhaust valve seal
  • Exhaust rocker arm length = 2.6465"
  • Exhaust rocker arm weight = 37.43 grams
  • Exhaust pushrod length = 5.782"
  • Exhaust pushrod weight = 14.53 grams
  • Exhaust pushrod diameter = .160"
  • Exhaust lifter head diameter = .928"
  • Exhaust lifter length = 1.437"
  • Exhaust lifter weight = 20.07 grams
  • Exhaust lash cap diameter = .3135"
  • Exhaust lash cap thickness = .138"
  • Exhaust lash cap weight = 1.03 grams

Intake Valve Spring and Components

  • Intake valve spring length = 1.210"
  • Intake valve spring wire diameter = .098"
  • Intake valve spring O.D. = .841"
  • Intake valve spring I.D. = .640–.645
  • Intake valve spring retainer flange thickness = .061"
  • Intake valve spring retainer weight = 6.73 grams

Exhaust Valve Spring and Components

  • Exhaust valve spring length = 1.196"
  • Exhaust valve spring wire diameter = .0985"
  • Exhaust valve spring O.D. = .843"
  • Exhaust valve spring I.D. = .640–.646
  • Exhaust valve spring retainer flange thickness = .0605–.0615 (.010 from one side to the other)
  • Exhaust valve spring retainer weight = 6.72 grams

Bore / Stroke / Crank / Piston

  • Bore = 2.755" (+.008)
  • Stroke = 2.171" (+.005)
  • Crankshaft journal = 1.79"
  • Cam lobe base circle:
  • Intake .867"
  • Exhaust .868"

Piston Assembly

  • Piston assembly weight with rings = 169.70 grams
  • Piston diameter @ bottom of piston skirt = 2.755"
  • Piston length = 1.8335"
  • Top of wrist pin hole to top of the piston = .575"
  • Wrist pin length = 2.1475"
  • Outside diameter of wrist pin = .716"
  • Inside diameter of wrist pin = .552"
  • Wrist pin weight = 44.37 grams
  • Connecting rod weight = 118.26 grams
  • Top of crank journal rod hole to bottom of wrist pin hole in rod = 2.362"
  • Piston overlap will be compared to a stock engine.

Carburetor (PZ22)

  • Intake manifold length = 2.194"
  • Intake manifold flange thickness = .160"
  • Intake manifold I.D. @ head gasket surface = .08635"
  • Intake manifold I.D. @ carb gasket surface = .08635"
  • Venturi horizontal measurement @ center of carb just before slide area = .609" (+.005)
  • Venturi vertical measurement taken just before slide area from manifold mounting side = .765"
  • Venturi horizontal measurement taken in bottom half of venturi opening from manifold mounting side = .6125"
  • Vertical I.D. measurement of air horn @ transition into venturi = 1.121"
  • Horizontal I.D. measurement of air horn @ transition into venturi = 1.117"
  • Horizontal I.D. of 1st step on manifold side of carb = .861"
  • Vertical I.D. of 1st step on manifold side of carb = .861"
  • Idle jet 42 (.0165")
  • Small holes in idle jet .033"
  • Main jet 85 (.033")
  • Main nozzle .102"
  • Emulsion tube length 1.046"
  • Emulsion tube diameter .196"
  • Emulsion tube pass through hole .111"
  • Small holes in emulsion tube .021"
  • Air pick off hole .097"
  • Venturi idle air hole .109"
  • Venturi idle fuel hole .039"
  • Carb slide cutaway .081"
  • Phenolic spacer thickness measured @ front and back mating surfaces = .294–.296